UnicodeDecodeError被pip抛出

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UnicodeDecodeError被pip抛出

我看到使用pip时经常出现解码错误，但是我无法将这里和这里提出的解决方案应用到我的问题上。

我有一个树莓派（4.4.11-v7+）。当我尝试使用pip install --upgrade升级一个包时，我会遇到以下错误：

UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec无法解码位置348的字节0xa0：无效的起始字节

与

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/bin/pip", line 9, in 
    load_entry_point('pip==8.1.0', 'console_scripts', 'pip')()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 356, in load_entry_point
    return get_distribution(dist).load_entry_point(group, name)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 2476, in load_entry_point
    return ep.load()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pkg_resources.py", line 2190, in load
    ['__name__'])
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-8.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/__init__.py", line 13, in 
    from pip.utils import get_installed_distributions, get_prog
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-8.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 22, in 
    from pip.compat import console_to_str, expanduser, stdlib_pkgs
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-8.1.0-py2.7.egg/pip/compat/__init__.py", line 24, in 
    from pip._vendor import ipaddress

我不确定如何在第24行进行干预以解决编码问题。

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