如何将整数数组转换为逗号分隔的字符串(在Swift中)
如何将整数数组转换为逗号分隔的字符串(在Swift中)
在我的应用程序中,我使用了一个对象,假设为var selectedIds = Int。我希望这个selectedIds以逗号分隔。因为我需要将selectedIds发送到下一个屏幕,在这个屏幕上调用API时需要使用逗号分隔的参数。我希望得到的ids是556,573,这样我就可以将其传递给接收控制器的参数中。
我想在以下的viewcontroller文件中发送selectedIds数组:
class CategoryViewController: UIViewController {
//MARK: IBOutlets
@IBOutlet weak var store_bar: UIViewX!
@IBOutlet weak var store_title: UIButton!
@IBOutlet weak var category_title: UIButton!
@IBOutlet weak var category_bar: UIViewX!
@IBOutlet weak var categoryColView: UICollectionView!
var selectedBtnIndex:Int = 1
var selectedIds = [Int]()
var storeIds = [Int]()
var categoryData = [ModelCategories]()
var storeData = [ModelStore]()
var arrCategoryImages = [UIImage]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// 注册collectionview cell
self.categoryColView.register(UINib(nibName: "CategoryCell1", bundle: nil), forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "CategoryCell1")
self.categoryColView.register(UINib(nibName: "StoresCell", bundle: nil), forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "StoresCell")
self.store_bar.isHidden = true
self.getCategoriesList()
self.getStoreList()
}
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return .lightContent
}
@objc func click_Category(sender: UIButton!) {
if sender.isSelected == true {
selectedIds.append(categoryData[sender.tag].ID!)
sender.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_checked"), for: .normal)
sender.isSelected = false
}else {
selectedIds = selectedIds.filter{ $0 != sender.tag }
sender.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_unchecked"), for: .normal)
sender.isSelected = true
}
}
@objc func click_store(sender: UIButton!) {
if sender.isSelected == true {
selectedIds.append(storeData[sender.tag].ID!)
sender.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_checked"), for: .normal)
sender.isSelected = false
}else {
selectedIds = selectedIds.filter{ $0 != sender.tag }
sender.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_unchecked"), for: .normal)
sender.isSelected = true
}
}
//MARK: IBActions
@IBAction func categoriesData(_ sender: UIButton) {
selectedBtnIndex = 1
self.categoryColView.isHidden = false
self.store_bar.isHidden = true
self.category_title.setTitleColor(UIColor.black, for: .normal)
self.category_bar.isHidden = false
self.store_title.setTitleColor(UIColor(rgb: 0xAAAAAA), for: .normal)
self.categoryColView.reloadData()
}
@IBAction func storeData(_ sender: UIButton) {
selectedBtnIndex = 2
self.categoryColView.isHidden = false
self.store_bar.isHidden = false
self.store_title.setTitleColor(UIColor.black, for: .normal)
self.category_bar.isHidden = true
self.category_title.setTitleColor(UIColor(rgb: 0xAAAAAA), for: .normal)
self.categoryColView.reloadData()
}
@IBAction func showHomeScreen(_ sender: UIButton) {
let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "HomeViewController") as! HomeViewController
if selectedBtnIndex == 1 {
vc.selectedIds = self.selectedIds
// vc.couponId = categoryData[sender.tag].ID!
}else {
vc.selectedIds = self.selectedIds
}
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated:true)
}
@IBAction func toSearchPage(_ sender: UIButton) {
let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SearchPageController") as! SearchPageController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated:true)
}
func getCategoriesList() {
if ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.isReachable() {
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StartProgress(view: self.view)
APIClient
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
if(modelResponse.success == true) {
self.categoryData.removeAll()
let resul_array_tmp_new = modelResponse.categories! as NSArray
if resul_array_tmp_new.count > 0 {
for i in modelResponse.categories! {
if i.count != 0 {
if let image = UIImage(named: "\(i.slug!.uppercased())") {
self.arrCategoryImages.append(image)
self.categoryData.append(i)
}else {
self.arrCategoryImages.append(UIImage(named: "tickets")!)
self.categoryData.append(i)
}
}
}
}
}
else {
self.view.makeToast(modelResponse.message)
}
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
self.categoryColView.reloadData()
}) { (failed) in
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
self.view.makeToast(failed.localizedDescription)
}
}
else
{
self.view.makeToast("No Internet Connection..")
}
}
func getStoreList() {
if ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.isReachable() {
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StartProgress(view: self.view)
APIClient
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
if(modelResponse.success == true) {
self.storeData.removeAll()
let resul_array_tmp_new = modelResponse.store! as NSArray
if resul_array_tmp_new.count > 0 {
for i in modelResponse.store! {
if i.count != 0 {
self.storeData.append(i)
}
}
}
}
else {
self.view.makeToast(modelResponse.message)
}
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
self.categoryColView.reloadData()
}) { (failed) in
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
self.view.makeToast(failed.localizedDescription)
}
}
else
{
self.view.makeToast("No Internet Connection..")
}
}
}
//MARK: Delegate and Data Source Methods
extension CategoryViewController: UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if selectedBtnIndex == 1{
return categoryData.count
}else {
return storeData.count
}
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
if selectedBtnIndex == 1{
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "CategoryCell1", for: indexPath) as! CategoryCell1
let dict = categoryData[indexPath.row]
if let catName = dict.name, catName.count != 0 {
cell.categoryName.text = catName
}
if let catOffersCount = dict.count {
if catOffersCount == 1 {
cell.catOfferCount.text = "\(catOffersCount)"+" "+"Offer"
}else {
cell.catOfferCount.text = "\(catOffersCount)"+" "+"Offers"
}
}
cell.categoryImage.image = arrCategoryImages[indexPath.row]
cell.btn_click.tag = indexPath.row
cell.btn_click.addTarget(self, action: #selector(self.click_Category), for: .touchUpInside)
if selectedIds.contains(categoryData[indexPath.row].ID!) {
cell.btn_click.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_checked"), for: .normal)
cell.btn_click.isSelected = true
}else {
cell.btn_click.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_unchecked"), for: .normal)
cell.btn_click.isSelected = false
}
return cell
}else {
let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "StoresCell", for: indexPath) as! StoresCell
let dict = storeData[indexPath.row]
if let storeName = dict.name, storeName.count != 0 {
cell.storeName.text = storeName
}
if let storeOfferCount = dict.count {
cell.storeOfferCount.text = "\(storeOfferCount)"+" "+"Offers"
}
cell.store_btn_click.tag = indexPath.row
cell.store_btn_click.addTarget(self, action: #selector(self.click_store), for: .touchUpInside)
if selectedIds.contains(storeData[indexPath.row].ID!) {
cell.store_btn_click.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_checked"), for: .normal)
cell.store_btn_click.isSelected = true
}else {
cell.store_btn_click.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "image_unchecked"), for: .normal)
cell.store_btn_click.isSelected = false
}
return cell
}
}
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
if selectedBtnIndex == 1{
return CGSize(width: (UIScreen.main.bounds.width) / 3, height: 93)
}else {
return CGSize(width: (UIScreen.main.bounds.width) / 2, height: 48)
}
}
我想在以下的viewcontroller文件中使用selectedIds数组:
class HomeViewController: UIViewController {
var couponsData = [ModelCoupons]()
var couponId = Int()
var selectedIds = [Int]()
@IBOutlet weak var homeTblView: UITableView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.homeTblView.register(UINib(nibName: "HomeCell", bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier: "HomeCell")
self.post_CouponsData()
print(selectedIds)
}
override var preferredStatusBarStyle: UIStatusBarStyle {
return .lightContent
}
//MARK: IBActions
@IBAction func toCategoryScreen(_ sender: UIButton) {
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
@IBAction func toSearchPage(_ sender: UIButtonX) {
let vc = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SearchPageController") as! SearchPageController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(vc, animated: true)
}
func post_CouponsData() {
if ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.isReachable() {
var params = [String : String]()
params ["term_ids"] = "\(self.selectedIds)"
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StartProgress(view: self.view)
APIClient
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
if(modelResponse.success == true) {
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
let dict = modelResponse.coupons
for i in dict! {
self.couponsData.append(i)
}
}else {
self.view.makeToast(modelResponse.message)
}
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
self.homeTblView.reloadData()
}) { (failed) in
self.view.makeToast(failed.localizedDescription)
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
}
}else {
self.view.makeToast("No internet connection...")
ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.StopProgress(view: self.view)
}
}
}
extension HomeViewController: UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return couponsData.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "HomeCell", for: indexPath) as! HomeCell
let dict = couponsData[indexPath.row]
if let postTitle = dict.postTitle, postTitle.count != 0 {
cell.ticket_postTitle.text = postTitle
}
if let postContent = dict.postContent, postContent.count != 0 {
cell.ticket_postContent.text = postContent
}
if let storeName = dict.stores, storeName.count != 0 {
cell.storename.text = storeName
}
let dateFormatterGet = DateFormatter()
dateFormatterGet.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd"
let dateFormatterPrint = DateFormatter()
dateFormatterPrint.dateFormat = "dd MMMM yyyy"
let datee = ApiUtillity.sharedInstance.ConvertStingTodate(forApp: dict.validTill!)
cell.ticket_ValidDate.text = dateFormatterPrint.string(from: datee)
cell.ticketImageView.tintColor = .random()
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return 339.0
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, estimatedHeightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return 339.0
}
}
在Swift中,将整数数组转换为逗号分隔的字符串是一个常见的需求。解决这个问题的方法如下:
首先,我们可以使用map
函数将整数数组转换为字符串数组。在这个例子中,我们假设整数数组的名称是selectedIds
。
selectedIds.map(String.init)
这将使用String.init
将每个整数转换为字符串,并返回一个新的字符串数组。
接下来,我们可以使用joined(separator:)
函数将字符串数组连接成一个单独的字符串。在这个例子中,我们将使用逗号作为分隔符。
selectedIds.map(String.init).joined(separator: ",")
这个表达式将返回一个逗号分隔的字符串,其中包含了整数数组中的所有元素。
通过以上的方法,我们可以很方便地将整数数组转换为逗号分隔的字符串。无论是在处理用户输入、生成日志信息还是其他类似的场景中,这个技巧都非常有用。