Spring Boot - 无法确定嵌入式数据库驱动程序类别为NONE。
Spring Boot - 无法确定嵌入式数据库驱动程序类别为NONE。
尝试运行我的 Web 应用程序时出现的错误是：
[INFO] WARNING: Nested in org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource()] threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.:
[INFO] org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
[INFO] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties.getDriverClassName(DataSourceProperties.java:91)
[INFO] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource(DataSourceAutoConfiguration.java:100)
[INFO] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[INFO] at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
[INFO] at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[INFO] at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.agent.runtime.Runtime.invoke(Runtime.java:115)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:166)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver$3.run(ConstructorResolver.java:580)
[INFO] at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:577)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1094)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:989)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1017)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:960)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:480)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1185)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:370)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1094)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:989)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
[INFO] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
[INFO] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:973)
[INFO] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:750)
[INFO] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
[INFO] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:683)
[INFO] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:313)
[INFO] at org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder.run(SpringApplicationBuilder.java:142)
[INFO] at org.springframework.boot.legacy.context.web.SpringBootContextLoaderListener.initWebApplicationContext(SpringBootContextLoaderListener.java:60)
[INFO] at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:548)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.servlet.Context.startContext(Context.java:136)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1250)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:517)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:467)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:130)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.jetty.Server.doStart(Server.java:224)
[INFO] at org.mortbay.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:50)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.JettyContainerService.startContainer(JettyContainerService.java:249)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.AbstractContainerService.startup(AbstractContainerService.java:306)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.AutomaticInstanceHolder.startUp(AutomaticInstanceHolder.java:26)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.AbstractModule.startup(AbstractModule.java:79)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.Modules.startup(Modules.java:88)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl.doStart(DevAppServerImpl.java:254)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl.access$000(DevAppServerImpl.java:47)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl$1.run(DevAppServerImpl.java:212)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl$1.run(DevAppServerImpl.java:210)
[INFO] at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerImpl.start(DevAppServerImpl.java:210)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain$StartAction.apply(DevAppServerMain.java:277)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.util.Parser$ParseResult.applyArgs(Parser.java:48)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain.run(DevAppServerMain.java:219)
[INFO] at com.google.appengine.tools.development.DevAppServerMain.main(DevAppServerMain.java:210)
我相信我已经拥有正确的 datanucleus-appengine 和 datanucleus jars 组合：
2.1：需要 DataNucleus 3.1.x（核心，api-jdo，api-jpa，增强器）。需要 SDK 1.6.4+ 注意，此版本的 DataNucleus 不再受 DataNucleus 项目支持
JPA 应用程序配置：
@Configuration
@EnableJpaRepositories("demo.core.entity")
@EnableTransactionManagement
class JpaApplicationConfig {
private static final Logger logger = Logger
.getLogger(JpaApplicationConfig.class.getName());
@Bean
public AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory() {
logger.info("Loading Entity Manager...");
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean factory = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
factory.setPersistenceUnitName("transactions-optional");
return factory;
}
@Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() {
logger.info("Loading Transaction Manager...");
JpaTransactionManager txManager = new JpaTransactionManager();
txManager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory().getObject());
return txManager;
}
@Bean
public PersistenceExceptionTranslator persistenceExceptionTranslator() {
return new OpenJpaDialect();
}
}
Application.java：
@Configuration
@ComponentScan
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@RestController
public class Application {
private static final EntityManagerFactory INSTANCE =
Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("transactions-optional");
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
@RequestMapping("/")
public String home() {
return "Hello World";
}
}
POM：
4.0.0
org.demohq
demo-boot
0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
war
demo-boot
Demo project
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-parent
1.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-web
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-actuator
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-tomcat
provided
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-legacy
1.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-test
test
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-data-jpa
org.springframework
spring-aspects
com.google.appengine
appengine-api-labs
${gae.version}
test
com.google.appengine
appengine-api-stubs
${gae.version}
test
com.google.appengine
appengine-testing
${gae.version}
test
org.datanucleus
datanucleus-api-jpa
${datanucleus.jpa.version}
org.datanucleus
datanucleus-core
${datanucleus.jpa.version}
org.datanucleus
datanucleus-enhancer
${datanucleus.jpa.version}
com.google.appengine.orm
datanucleus-appengine
${datanucleus.version}
org.datanucleus
datanucleus-enhancer
javax.jdo
jdo-api
3.0.1
org.apache.geronimo.specs
geronimo-jpa_2.0_spec
1.1
org.apache.openjpa
openjpa-persistence
2.3.0
demo.Application
UTF-8
UTF-8
1.7
/
3.1.1
2.1.2
1.8.8
${settings.localRepository}/com/google/appengine/appengine-java-sdk/${gae.version}/appengine-java-sdk/appengine-java-sdk-${gae.version}
test
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-maven-plugin
com.google.appengine
appengine-maven-plugin
${gae.version}
false
maven-release-plugin
gae:deploy
org.apache.tomcat.maven
tomcat6-maven-plugin
2.0
/
org.datanucleus
maven-datanucleus-plugin
${datanucleus.jpa.version}
JPA
true
org.datanucleus
datanucleus-core
${datanucleus.jpa.version}
compile
enhance
integration-build
stage
release-build
performRelease
true
release
spring-snapshots
Spring Snapshots
http://repo.spring.io/snapshot
true
spring-milestones
Spring Milestones
http://repo.spring.io/milestone
false
spring-snapshots
Spring Snapshots
http://repo.spring.io/snapshot
true
spring-milestones
Spring Milestones
http://repo.spring.io/milestone
false
我想知道我的应用程序是否遗漏了什么？我遵循了这里的指示：在Google Appengine上使用Spring Data JPA
admin 更改状态以发布 2023年5月19日
您没有为Spring Boot提供足够的信息以自动配置 DataSource 。为了这样做，您需要向 application.properties 添加一些具有 spring.datasource 前缀的属性。请查看 DataSourceProperties 以查看您可以设置的所有属性。
您需要提供适当的URL和驱动程序类名：
spring.datasource.url = … spring.datasource.driver-class-name = …