Virtualenv与此系统或可执行文件不兼容。
Virtualenv与此系统或可执行文件不兼容。
正在尝试在我的mac OSX 10.10.05上创建虚拟环境。
已经成功在其他计算机的linux和Windows操作系统上通过终端建立过VirtualEnv。
尝试通过将WORK_ON路径添加到我的bash配置文件进行故障排除,但未能解决问题。在线论坛似乎没有得到解决,建议使用mkvirtualenv,但似乎无法通过pip、conda和easy_install下载该软件包...
无论如何,如果您能提供帮助,那将不胜感激。
以下是终端的输出:
joshua ~ $ pip install --upgrade virtualenv Requirement already up-to-date: virtualenv in ./anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages joshua ~ $ virtualenv -p python3 test Running virtualenv with interpreter /Users/joshua/anaconda/bin/python3 Using base prefix '/Users/joshua/anaconda' New python executable in /Users/joshua/test/bin/python3 Also creating executable in /Users/joshua/test/bin/python ERROR: The executable /Users/joshua/test/bin/python3 is not functioning ERROR: It thinks sys.prefix is '/Users/joshua' (should be '/Users/joshua/test') ERROR: virtualenv is not compatible with this system or executable
...试图卸载virtualenv
Successfully uninstalled virtualenv-15.1.0 joshua ~ $ pip install virtualenv Collecting virtualenv Using cached virtualenv-15.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl Installing collected packages: virtualenv Successfully installed virtualenv-15.1.0 joshua ~ $ virtualenv test -v Using base prefix '/Users/joshua/anaconda' Creating /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5 Symlinking Python bootstrap modules Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/config-3.5m Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/lib-dynload Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/plat-darwin Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/os.py Ignoring built-in bootstrap module: posix Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/posixpath.py Cannot import bootstrap module: nt Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/ntpath.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/genericpath.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/fnmatch.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/locale.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/encodings Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/codecs.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/stat.py Cannot import bootstrap module: UserDict Cannot import bootstrap module: copy_reg Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/types.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/re.py Cannot import bootstrap module: sre Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/sre_parse.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/sre_constants.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/sre_compile.py Cannot import bootstrap module: _abcoll Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/warnings.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/linecache.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/abc.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/io.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/_weakrefset.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/copyreg.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/tempfile.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/random.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/__future__.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/collections Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/keyword.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/tarfile.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/shutil.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/struct.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/copy.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/tokenize.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/token.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/functools.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/heapq.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/bisect.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/weakref.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/reprlib.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/base64.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/_dummy_thread.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/hashlib.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/hmac.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/imp.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/importlib Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/rlcompleter.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/operator.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/_collections_abc.py Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/_bootlocale.py Creating /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/site-packages Writing /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/site.py Writing /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/orig-prefix.txt Writing /Users/joshua/test/lib/python3.5/no-global-site-packages.txt Creating parent directories for /Users/joshua/test/include Symlinking /Users/joshua/test/include/python3.5m Creating /Users/joshua/test/bin New python executable in /Users/joshua/test/bin/python Changed mode of /Users/joshua/test/bin/python to 0o755 Testing executable with /Users/joshua/test/bin/python -c "import sys;out=sys.stdout;getattr(out, "buffer", out).write(sys.prefix.encode("utf-8"))" ERROR: The executable /Users/joshua/test/bin/python is not functioning ERROR: It thinks sys.prefix is '/Users/joshua' (should be '/Users/joshua/test') ERROR: virtualenv is not compatible with this system or executable
以下是当前的bash配置文件:
# Enable tab completion source ~/git-completion.bash # colors! green="\[\033[0;32m\]" blue="\[\033[0;34m\]" purple="\[\033[0;35m\]" reset="\[\033[0m\]" # Change command prompt source ~/git-prompt.sh export GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE=1 # '\u' adds the name of the current user to the prompt # '\$(__git_ps1)' adds git-related stuff # '\W' adds the name of the current directory export PS1="$purple\u$green\$(__git_ps1)$blue \W $ $reset" alias subl="/Applications/Sublime\ Text.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl" # Add Path export PATH="$HOME/anaconda/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH" # export PATH=$PATH:/users/Joshua/anaconda/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin # Locale $ export LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 $ export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
admin 更改状态以发布 2023年5月20日
\n\n我在尝试在一个新的系统上安装py2.7时遇到过相同的问题。根本原因是virtualenv是py3.7的一部分,因此不兼容。
$ virtualenv -p python2.7 env Running virtualenv with interpreter /usr/local/bin/python2.7 New python executable in /Users/blah/env/bin/python ERROR: The executable /Users/blah/env/bin/python is not functioning ERROR: It thinks sys.prefix is u'/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7' (should be u'/Users/blah/env') ERROR: virtualenv is not compatible with this system or executable $ which virtualenv /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/virtualenv # install proper version of virtualenv $ pip2.7 install virtualenv $ /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/virtualenv -p python2.7 env $ . ./env/bin/activate (env) $